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<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://trac.webkit.org/projects/webkit/changeset/206949">206949</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>cdumez@apple.com</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2016-10-07 20:31:15 -0700 (Fri, 07 Oct 2016)</dd>
</dl>

<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre>window.navigator.language incorrectly returns all lowercase string
https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=163096

Reviewed by Darin Adler.

Source/WebCore:

Update navigator.language so that it no longer returns an all lowercase
string (e.g. 'en-us' -&gt; 'en-US'). This matches the behavior of other
browsers and the specification which indicate we should return a
BCP 47 language tag:
- https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-navigator-language
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47

The other call sites relying on userPreferredLanguages() use case
insensitive comparison so they will not break.

No new tests, updated existing test.

* platform/Language.h:

Source/WTF:

Update platformUserPreferredLanguages() so that it no longer lowercases
the string it returns. On Mac, we rely on CFLocale which returns
BCP-47 language tags as per:
- https://developer.apple.com/reference/corefoundation/1666963-cflocale?language=objc

* wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMac.mm:
(WTF::httpStyleLanguageCode):
* wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnix.cpp:
(WTF::platformLanguage):

LayoutTests:

Update existing test so that it does not lowercase navigator.language
before checking it. This way, we can make sure it returns en-US and
not en-us.

* js/dom/navigator-language-expected.txt:
* js/dom/navigator-language.html:</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunkLayoutTestsChangeLog">trunk/LayoutTests/ChangeLog</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkLayoutTestsjsdomnavigatorlanguageexpectedtxt">trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language-expected.txt</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkLayoutTestsjsdomnavigatorlanguagehtml">trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language.html</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWTFChangeLog">trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWTFwtfPlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMacmm">trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMac.mm</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWTFwtfPlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnixcpp">trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnix.cpp</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreChangeLog">trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreplatformLanguageh">trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/Language.h</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunkLayoutTestsChangeLog"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/LayoutTests/ChangeLog (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/LayoutTests/ChangeLog        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/LayoutTests/ChangeLog        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
</span><ins>+2016-10-07  Chris Dumez  &lt;cdumez@apple.com&gt;
+
+        window.navigator.language incorrectly returns all lowercase string
+        https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=163096
+
+        Reviewed by Darin Adler.
+
+        Update existing test so that it does not lowercase navigator.language
+        before checking it. This way, we can make sure it returns en-US and
+        not en-us.
+
+        * js/dom/navigator-language-expected.txt:
+        * js/dom/navigator-language.html:
+
</ins><span class="cx"> 2016-10-07  Yusuke Suzuki  &lt;utatane.tea@gmail.com&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         REGRESSION (r206853?): LayoutTest js/regress-141098.html failing
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkLayoutTestsjsdomnavigatorlanguageexpectedtxt"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language-expected.txt (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language-expected.txt        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language-expected.txt        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
</span><span class="cx"> On success, you will see a series of &quot;PASS&quot; messages, followed by &quot;TEST COMPLETE&quot;.
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-PASS language is 'en-us'
</del><ins>+PASS language is 'en-US'
</ins><span class="cx"> PASS successfullyParsed is true
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> TEST COMPLETE
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkLayoutTestsjsdomnavigatorlanguagehtml"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language.html (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language.html        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/LayoutTests/js/dom/navigator-language.html        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@
</span><span class="cx">     testRunner.setPOSIXLocale(&quot;en_US.iso88591&quot;);
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-var language = navigator.language.toLowerCase();
</del><ins>+var language = navigator.language;
</ins><span class="cx"> if (language.length == 2)
</span><span class="cx">     shouldBe(&quot;language&quot;, &quot;'en'&quot;);
</span><span class="cx"> else
</span><del>-    shouldBe(&quot;language&quot;, &quot;'en-us'&quot;);
</del><ins>+    shouldBe(&quot;language&quot;, &quot;'en-US'&quot;);
</ins><span class="cx"> &lt;/script&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> &lt;script src=&quot;../../resources/js-test-post.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> &lt;/body&gt;
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWTFChangeLog"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
</span><ins>+2016-10-07  Chris Dumez  &lt;cdumez@apple.com&gt;
+
+        window.navigator.language incorrectly returns all lowercase string
+        https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=163096
+
+        Reviewed by Darin Adler.
+
+        Update platformUserPreferredLanguages() so that it no longer lowercases
+        the string it returns. On Mac, we rely on CFLocale which returns
+        BCP-47 language tags as per:
+        - https://developer.apple.com/reference/corefoundation/1666963-cflocale?language=objc
+
+        * wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMac.mm:
+        (WTF::httpStyleLanguageCode):
+        * wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnix.cpp:
+        (WTF::platformLanguage):
+
</ins><span class="cx"> 2016-10-06  Brent Fulgham  &lt;bfulgham@apple.com&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         [Win][Direct2D] Add Direct2D CMake rules
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWTFwtfPlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMacmm"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMac.mm (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMac.mm        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesMac.mm        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@
</span><span class="cx"> static String httpStyleLanguageCode(NSString *language)
</span><span class="cx"> {
</span><span class="cx">     SInt32 languageCode;
</span><del>-    SInt32 regionCode; 
-    SInt32 scriptCode; 
</del><ins>+    SInt32 regionCode;
+    SInt32 scriptCode;
</ins><span class="cx">     CFStringEncoding stringEncoding;
</span><del>-    
</del><ins>+
</ins><span class="cx">     // FIXME: This transformation is very wrong:
</span><span class="cx">     // 1. There is no reason why CFBundle localization names would be at all related to language names as used on the Web.
</span><span class="cx">     // 2. Script Manager codes cannot represent all languages that are now supported by the platform, so the conversion is lossy.
</span><span class="lines">@@ -93,17 +93,14 @@
</span><span class="cx">     if (preferredLanguageCode)
</span><span class="cx">         language = (NSString *)preferredLanguageCode.get();
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-    // Make the string lowercase.
-    NSString *lowercaseLanguageCode = [language lowercaseString];
-        
</del><span class="cx">     // Turn a '_' into a '-' if it appears after a 2-letter language code
</span><del>-    if ([lowercaseLanguageCode length] &gt;= 3 &amp;&amp; [lowercaseLanguageCode characterAtIndex:2] == '_') {
-        RetainPtr&lt;NSMutableString&gt; mutableLanguageCode = adoptNS([lowercaseLanguageCode mutableCopy]);
</del><ins>+    if ([language length] &gt;= 3 &amp;&amp; [language characterAtIndex:2] == '_') {
+        RetainPtr&lt;NSMutableString&gt; mutableLanguageCode = adoptNS([language mutableCopy]);
</ins><span class="cx">         [mutableLanguageCode.get() replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(2, 1) withString:@&quot;-&quot;];
</span><span class="cx">         return mutableLanguageCode.get();
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-    return lowercaseLanguageCode;
</del><ins>+    return language;
</ins><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> Vector&lt;String&gt; platformUserPreferredLanguages()
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWTFwtfPlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnixcpp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnix.cpp (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnix.cpp        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/PlatformUserPreferredLanguagesUnix.cpp        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -36,9 +36,9 @@
</span><span class="cx"> {
</span><span class="cx">     String localeDefault(setlocale(LC_CTYPE, nullptr));
</span><span class="cx">     if (localeDefault.isEmpty() || equalIgnoringASCIICase(localeDefault, &quot;C&quot;) || equalIgnoringASCIICase(localeDefault, &quot;POSIX&quot;))
</span><del>-        return ASCIILiteral(&quot;en-us&quot;);
</del><ins>+        return ASCIILiteral(&quot;en-US&quot;);
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-    String normalizedDefault = localeDefault.convertToASCIILowercase();
</del><ins>+    String normalizedDefault = localeDefault;
</ins><span class="cx">     normalizedDefault.replace('_', '-');
</span><span class="cx">     normalizedDefault.truncate(normalizedDefault.find('.'));
</span><span class="cx">     return normalizedDefault;
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreChangeLog"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1,3 +1,24 @@
</span><ins>+2016-10-07  Chris Dumez  &lt;cdumez@apple.com&gt;
+
+        window.navigator.language incorrectly returns all lowercase string
+        https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=163096
+
+        Reviewed by Darin Adler.
+
+        Update navigator.language so that it no longer returns an all lowercase
+        string (e.g. 'en-us' -&gt; 'en-US'). This matches the behavior of other
+        browsers and the specification which indicate we should return a
+        BCP 47 language tag:
+        - https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-navigator-language
+        - https://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47
+
+        The other call sites relying on userPreferredLanguages() use case
+        insensitive comparison so they will not break.
+
+        No new tests, updated existing test.
+
+        * platform/Language.h:
+
</ins><span class="cx"> 2016-10-07  Wenson Hsieh  &lt;wenson_hsieh@apple.com&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         Support onbeforeinput event handling for the new InputEvent spec
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreplatformLanguageh"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/Language.h (206948 => 206949)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/Language.h        2016-10-08 03:20:53 UTC (rev 206948)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/Language.h        2016-10-08 03:31:15 UTC (rev 206949)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
</span><span class="cx"> namespace WebCore {
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> WEBCORE_EXPORT String defaultLanguage(); // Thread-safe.
</span><del>-WEBCORE_EXPORT Vector&lt;String&gt; userPreferredLanguages(); // Thread-safe.
</del><ins>+WEBCORE_EXPORT Vector&lt;String&gt; userPreferredLanguages(); // Thread-safe, returns BCP 47 language tags.
</ins><span class="cx"> Vector&lt;String&gt; userPreferredLanguagesOverride();
</span><span class="cx"> WEBCORE_EXPORT void overrideUserPreferredLanguages(const Vector&lt;String&gt;&amp;);
</span><span class="cx"> size_t indexOfBestMatchingLanguageInList(const String&amp; language, const Vector&lt;String&gt;&amp; languageList, bool&amp; exactMatch);
</span></span></pre>
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