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<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://trac.webkit.org/projects/webkit/changeset/202231">202231</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>akling@apple.com</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2016-06-20 10:23:49 -0700 (Mon, 20 Jun 2016)</dd>
</dl>

<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre>When navigating, discard decoded image data that is only live due to page cache.
&lt;https://webkit.org/b/158941&gt;

Reviewed by Antti Koivisto.

A resource is &quot;live&quot; if it's currently in use by a web page, and &quot;dead&quot; if it's
only kept alive by the memory cache.

This patch adds a mechanism that looks at CachedImage resources to see if all the
clients that make them appear &quot;live&quot; are actually pages in the page cache.

If so, we let the &quot;jettison expensive objects on top-level navigation&quot; mechanism
discard the decoded data for such half-live images. This can reduce the peak
memory usage during navigations quite a bit.

* loader/FrameLoader.cpp:
(WebCore::FrameLoader::commitProvisionalLoad): Move the call to MemoryPressureHandler
before we add the outgoing page to the page cache. This allows the jettisoning code
to make decisions based on which pages were cached *before* the navigation.

* loader/cache/CachedImageClient.h:
(WebCore::CachedImageClient::inPageCache):
* loader/ImageLoader.h:
* loader/ImageLoader.cpp:
(WebCore::ImageLoader::inPageCache):
* rendering/RenderObject.h:
(WebCore::RenderObject::inPageCache): Added a CachedImageClient::inPageCache() virtual
to determine which clients are currently in page cache (answered by their Document.)

* loader/cache/CachedImage.h:
* loader/cache/CachedImage.cpp:
(WebCore::CachedImage::areAllClientsInPageCache): Walks all CachedImageClient clients
and returns true if all of them are inPageCache().

* platform/MemoryPressureHandler.cpp:
(WebCore::MemoryPressureHandler::jettisonExpensiveObjectsOnTopLevelNavigation):
Walk all the known CachedImages and nuke decoded data for those that have some but
are only considered live due to clients in the page cache.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreChangeLog">trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreloaderFrameLoadercpp">trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/FrameLoader.cpp</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreloaderImageLoadercpp">trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.cpp</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreloaderImageLoaderh">trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.h</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreloadercacheCachedImagecpp">trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.cpp</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreloadercacheCachedImageh">trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.h</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreloadercacheCachedImageClienth">trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImageClient.h</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCoreplatformMemoryPressureHandlercpp">trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/MemoryPressureHandler.cpp</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWebCorerenderingRenderObjecth">trunk/Source/WebCore/rendering/RenderObject.h</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreChangeLog"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/ChangeLog        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1,3 +1,44 @@
</span><ins>+2016-06-20  Andreas Kling  &lt;akling@apple.com&gt;
+
+        When navigating, discard decoded image data that is only live due to page cache.
+        &lt;https://webkit.org/b/158941&gt;
+
+        Reviewed by Antti Koivisto.
+
+        A resource is &quot;live&quot; if it's currently in use by a web page, and &quot;dead&quot; if it's
+        only kept alive by the memory cache.
+
+        This patch adds a mechanism that looks at CachedImage resources to see if all the
+        clients that make them appear &quot;live&quot; are actually pages in the page cache.
+
+        If so, we let the &quot;jettison expensive objects on top-level navigation&quot; mechanism
+        discard the decoded data for such half-live images. This can reduce the peak
+        memory usage during navigations quite a bit.
+
+        * loader/FrameLoader.cpp:
+        (WebCore::FrameLoader::commitProvisionalLoad): Move the call to MemoryPressureHandler
+        before we add the outgoing page to the page cache. This allows the jettisoning code
+        to make decisions based on which pages were cached *before* the navigation.
+
+        * loader/cache/CachedImageClient.h:
+        (WebCore::CachedImageClient::inPageCache):
+        * loader/ImageLoader.h:
+        * loader/ImageLoader.cpp:
+        (WebCore::ImageLoader::inPageCache):
+        * rendering/RenderObject.h:
+        (WebCore::RenderObject::inPageCache): Added a CachedImageClient::inPageCache() virtual
+        to determine which clients are currently in page cache (answered by their Document.)
+
+        * loader/cache/CachedImage.h:
+        * loader/cache/CachedImage.cpp:
+        (WebCore::CachedImage::areAllClientsInPageCache): Walks all CachedImageClient clients
+        and returns true if all of them are inPageCache().
+
+        * platform/MemoryPressureHandler.cpp:
+        (WebCore::MemoryPressureHandler::jettisonExpensiveObjectsOnTopLevelNavigation):
+        Walk all the known CachedImages and nuke decoded data for those that have some but
+        are only considered live due to clients in the page cache.
+
</ins><span class="cx"> 2016-06-20  Chris Dumez  &lt;cdumez@apple.com&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         Unreviewed, fix post-landing review comment from Darin on r202188.
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreloaderFrameLoadercpp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/FrameLoader.cpp (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/FrameLoader.cpp        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/FrameLoader.cpp        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1783,11 +1783,11 @@
</span><span class="cx">     willTransitionToCommitted();
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     if (!m_frame.tree().parent() &amp;&amp; history().currentItem()) {
</span><ins>+        MemoryPressureHandler::singleton().jettisonExpensiveObjectsOnTopLevelNavigation();
+
</ins><span class="cx">         // Check to see if we need to cache the page we are navigating away from into the back/forward cache.
</span><span class="cx">         // We are doing this here because we know for sure that a new page is about to be loaded.
</span><span class="cx">         PageCache::singleton().addIfCacheable(*history().currentItem(), m_frame.page());
</span><del>-        
-        MemoryPressureHandler::singleton().jettisonExpensiveObjectsOnTopLevelNavigation();
</del><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     if (m_loadType != FrameLoadType::Replace)
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreloaderImageLoadercpp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.cpp (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.cpp        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.cpp        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -472,4 +472,9 @@
</span><span class="cx">     m_failedLoadURL = AtomicString();
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+bool ImageLoader::inPageCache() const
+{
+    return m_element.document().inPageCache();
</ins><span class="cx"> }
</span><ins>+
+}
</ins></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreloaderImageLoaderh"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.h (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.h        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/ImageLoader.h        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@
</span><span class="cx">     virtual void dispatchLoadEvent() = 0;
</span><span class="cx">     virtual String sourceURI(const AtomicString&amp;) const = 0;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+    bool inPageCache() const final;
+
</ins><span class="cx">     void updatedHasPendingEvent();
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     void dispatchPendingBeforeLoadEvent();
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreloadercacheCachedImagecpp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.cpp (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.cpp        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.cpp        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -527,4 +527,16 @@
</span><span class="cx">     return CachedResource::makeRevalidationDecision(cachePolicy);
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+bool CachedImage::areAllClientsInPageCache() const
+{
+    for (auto&amp; entry : m_clients) {
+        auto&amp; client = *entry.key;
+        if (client.resourceClientType() != CachedImageClient::expectedType())
+            continue;
+        if (!static_cast&lt;CachedImageClient&amp;&gt;(client).inPageCache())
+            return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
</ins><span class="cx"> } // namespace WebCore
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreloadercacheCachedImageh"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.h (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.h        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImage.h        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@
</span><span class="cx">     void addDataBuffer(SharedBuffer&amp;) override;
</span><span class="cx">     void finishLoading(SharedBuffer*) override;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+    bool areAllClientsInPageCache() const;
+
</ins><span class="cx">     enum SizeType {
</span><span class="cx">         UsedSize,
</span><span class="cx">         IntrinsicSize
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreloadercacheCachedImageClienth"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImageClient.h (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImageClient.h        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/loader/cache/CachedImageClient.h        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     // Called when GIF animation progresses.
</span><span class="cx">     virtual void newImageAnimationFrameAvailable(CachedImage&amp; image) { imageChanged(&amp;image); }
</span><ins>+
+    virtual bool inPageCache() const { return false; }
</ins><span class="cx"> };
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCoreplatformMemoryPressureHandlercpp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/MemoryPressureHandler.cpp (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/MemoryPressureHandler.cpp        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/platform/MemoryPressureHandler.cpp        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
</span><span class="cx"> /*
</span><del>- * Copyright (C) 2011, 2014 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
</del><ins>+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
</ins><span class="cx">  *
</span><span class="cx">  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
</span><span class="cx">  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
</span><span class="lines">@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
</span><span class="cx"> #include &quot;MemoryPressureHandler.h&quot;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> #include &quot;CSSValuePool.h&quot;
</span><ins>+#include &quot;CachedImage.h&quot;
</ins><span class="cx"> #include &quot;Chrome.h&quot;
</span><span class="cx"> #include &quot;ChromeClient.h&quot;
</span><span class="cx"> #include &quot;Document.h&quot;
</span><span class="lines">@@ -162,7 +163,6 @@
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> void MemoryPressureHandler::jettisonExpensiveObjectsOnTopLevelNavigation()
</span><span class="cx"> {
</span><del>-#if PLATFORM(IOS)
</del><span class="cx">     // Protect against doing excessive jettisoning during repeated navigations.
</span><span class="cx">     const auto minimumTimeSinceNavigation = 2s;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="lines">@@ -174,6 +174,15 @@
</span><span class="cx">     if (!shouldJettison)
</span><span class="cx">         return;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+    MemoryCache::singleton().forEachResource([](CachedResource&amp; resource) {
+        if (resource.isImage()
+            &amp;&amp; resource.decodedSize()
+            &amp;&amp; downcast&lt;CachedImage&gt;(resource).areAllClientsInPageCache()) {
+            resource.destroyDecodedData();
+        }
+    });
+
+#if PLATFORM(IOS)
</ins><span class="cx">     // Throw away linked JS code. Linked code is tied to a global object and is not reusable.
</span><span class="cx">     // The immediate memory savings outweigh the cost of recompilation in case we go back again.
</span><span class="cx">     GCController::singleton().deleteAllLinkedCode();
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWebCorerenderingRenderObjecth"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WebCore/rendering/RenderObject.h (202230 => 202231)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WebCore/rendering/RenderObject.h        2016-06-20 17:13:02 UTC (rev 202230)
+++ trunk/Source/WebCore/rendering/RenderObject.h        2016-06-20 17:23:49 UTC (rev 202231)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -844,6 +844,8 @@
</span><span class="cx">     void setNeedsLayoutIsForbidden(bool flag) { m_setNeedsLayoutForbidden = flag; }
</span><span class="cx"> #endif
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+    bool inPageCache() const final { return document().inPageCache(); }
+
</ins><span class="cx">     void addAbsoluteRectForLayer(LayoutRect&amp; result);
</span><span class="cx">     void setLayerNeedsFullRepaint();
</span><span class="cx">     void setLayerNeedsFullRepaintForPositionedMovementLayout();
</span></span></pre>
</div>
</div>

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