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<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://trac.webkit.org/projects/webkit/changeset/179648">179648</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>mark.lam@apple.com</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2015-02-04 16:32:47 -0800 (Wed, 04 Feb 2015)</dd>
</dl>

<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre><a href="http://trac.webkit.org/projects/webkit/changeset/179576">r179576</a> introduce a deadlock potential during GC thread suspension.
&lt;https://webkit.org/b/141268&gt;

Reviewed by Michael Saboff.

http://trac.webkit.org/<a href="http://trac.webkit.org/projects/webkit/changeset/179576">r179576</a> introduced a potential for deadlocking.
In the GC thread suspension loop, we currently delete
MachineThreads::Thread that we detect to be invalid.  This is unsafe
because we may have already suspended some threads, and one of those
suspended threads may still be holding the C heap lock which we need
for deleting the invalid thread.

The fix is to put the invalid threads in a separate toBeDeleted list,
and delete them only after GC has resumed all threads.

* heap/MachineStackMarker.cpp:
(JSC::MachineThreads::removeCurrentThread):
- Undo refactoring removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired() out of
  removeCurrentThread() since it is no longer needed.

(JSC::MachineThreads::tryCopyOtherThreadStacks):
- Put invalid Threads on a threadsToBeDeleted list, and delete those
  Threads only after all threads have been resumed.

(JSC::MachineThreads::removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired): Deleted.
* heap/MachineStackMarker.h:</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceJavaScriptCoreChangeLog">trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/ChangeLog</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceJavaScriptCoreheapMachineStackMarkercpp">trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.cpp</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceJavaScriptCoreheapMachineStackMarkerh">trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.h</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunkSourceJavaScriptCoreChangeLog"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/ChangeLog (179647 => 179648)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/ChangeLog        2015-02-05 00:32:27 UTC (rev 179647)
+++ trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/ChangeLog        2015-02-05 00:32:47 UTC (rev 179648)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1,3 +1,32 @@
</span><ins>+2015-02-04  Mark Lam  &lt;mark.lam@apple.com&gt;
+
+        r179576 introduce a deadlock potential during GC thread suspension.
+        &lt;https://webkit.org/b/141268&gt;
+
+        Reviewed by Michael Saboff.
+
+        http://trac.webkit.org/r179576 introduced a potential for deadlocking.
+        In the GC thread suspension loop, we currently delete
+        MachineThreads::Thread that we detect to be invalid.  This is unsafe
+        because we may have already suspended some threads, and one of those
+        suspended threads may still be holding the C heap lock which we need
+        for deleting the invalid thread.
+
+        The fix is to put the invalid threads in a separate toBeDeleted list,
+        and delete them only after GC has resumed all threads.
+
+        * heap/MachineStackMarker.cpp:
+        (JSC::MachineThreads::removeCurrentThread):
+        - Undo refactoring removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired() out of
+          removeCurrentThread() since it is no longer needed.
+
+        (JSC::MachineThreads::tryCopyOtherThreadStacks):
+        - Put invalid Threads on a threadsToBeDeleted list, and delete those
+          Threads only after all threads have been resumed.
+
+        (JSC::MachineThreads::removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired): Deleted.
+        * heap/MachineStackMarker.h:
+
</ins><span class="cx"> 2015-02-04  Joseph Pecoraro  &lt;pecoraro@apple.com&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         Web Inspector: Clean up Object Property Descriptor Collection
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceJavaScriptCoreheapMachineStackMarkercpp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.cpp (179647 => 179648)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.cpp        2015-02-05 00:32:27 UTC (rev 179647)
+++ trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.cpp        2015-02-05 00:32:47 UTC (rev 179648)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -183,10 +183,12 @@
</span><span class="cx">     static_cast&lt;MachineThreads*&gt;(p)-&gt;removeCurrentThread();
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-template&lt;typename PlatformThread&gt;
-void MachineThreads::removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired(PlatformThread threadToRemove)
</del><ins>+void MachineThreads::removeCurrentThread()
</ins><span class="cx"> {
</span><del>-    if (equalThread(threadToRemove, m_registeredThreads-&gt;platformThread)) {
</del><ins>+    PlatformThread currentPlatformThread = getCurrentPlatformThread();
+
+    MutexLocker lock(m_registeredThreadsMutex);
+    if (equalThread(currentPlatformThread, m_registeredThreads-&gt;platformThread)) {
</ins><span class="cx">         Thread* t = m_registeredThreads;
</span><span class="cx">         m_registeredThreads = m_registeredThreads-&gt;next;
</span><span class="cx">         delete t;
</span><span class="lines">@@ -194,7 +196,7 @@
</span><span class="cx">         Thread* last = m_registeredThreads;
</span><span class="cx">         Thread* t;
</span><span class="cx">         for (t = m_registeredThreads-&gt;next; t; t = t-&gt;next) {
</span><del>-            if (equalThread(t-&gt;platformThread, threadToRemove)) {
</del><ins>+            if (equalThread(t-&gt;platformThread, currentPlatformThread)) {
</ins><span class="cx">                 last-&gt;next = t-&gt;next;
</span><span class="cx">                 break;
</span><span class="cx">             }
</span><span class="lines">@@ -205,14 +207,6 @@
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx">     
</span><del>-void MachineThreads::removeCurrentThread()
-{
-    PlatformThread currentPlatformThread = getCurrentPlatformThread();
-
-    MutexLocker lock(m_registeredThreadsMutex);
-    removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired(currentPlatformThread);
-}
-    
</del><span class="cx"> void MachineThreads::gatherFromCurrentThread(ConservativeRoots&amp; conservativeRoots, JITStubRoutineSet&amp; jitStubRoutines, CodeBlockSet&amp; codeBlocks, void* stackCurrent, RegisterState&amp; registers)
</span><span class="cx"> {
</span><span class="cx">     void* registersBegin = &amp;registers;
</span><span class="lines">@@ -456,7 +450,9 @@
</span><span class="cx">     PlatformThread currentPlatformThread = getCurrentPlatformThread();
</span><span class="cx">     int numberOfThreads = 0; // Using 0 to denote that we haven't counted the number of threads yet.
</span><span class="cx">     int index = 1;
</span><ins>+    Thread* threadsToBeDeleted = nullptr;
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+    Thread* previousThread = nullptr;
</ins><span class="cx">     for (Thread* thread = m_registeredThreads; thread; index++) {
</span><span class="cx">         if (!equalThread(thread-&gt;platformThread, currentPlatformThread)) {
</span><span class="cx">             bool success = suspendThread(thread-&gt;platformThread);
</span><span class="lines">@@ -474,9 +470,20 @@
</span><span class="cx">                 WTFReportError(__FILE__, __LINE__, WTF_PRETTY_FUNCTION,
</span><span class="cx">                     &quot;JavaScript garbage collection encountered an invalid thread (err 0x%x): Thread [%d/%d: %p] platformThread %p.&quot;,
</span><span class="cx">                     error, index, numberOfThreads, thread, reinterpret_cast&lt;void*&gt;(thread-&gt;platformThread));
</span><del>-                
</del><ins>+
+                // Put the invalid thread on the threadsToBeDeleted list.
+                // We can't just delete it here because we have suspended other
+                // threads, and they may still be holding the C heap lock which
+                // we need for deleting the invalid thread. Hence, we need to
+                // defer the deletion till after we have resumed all threads.
</ins><span class="cx">                 Thread* nextThread = thread-&gt;next;
</span><del>-                removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired(thread-&gt;platformThread);
</del><ins>+                thread-&gt;next = threadsToBeDeleted;
+                threadsToBeDeleted = thread;
+
+                if (previousThread)
+                    previousThread-&gt;next = nextThread;
+                else
+                    m_registeredThreads = nextThread;
</ins><span class="cx">                 thread = nextThread;
</span><span class="cx">                 continue;
</span><span class="cx">             }
</span><span class="lines">@@ -485,6 +492,7 @@
</span><span class="cx">             ASSERT_UNUSED(success, success);
</span><span class="cx"> #endif
</span><span class="cx">         }
</span><ins>+        previousThread = thread;
</ins><span class="cx">         thread = thread-&gt;next;
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="lines">@@ -498,6 +506,12 @@
</span><span class="cx">             resumeThread(thread-&gt;platformThread);
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+    for (Thread* thread = threadsToBeDeleted; thread; ) {
+        Thread* nextThread = thread-&gt;next;
+        delete thread;
+        thread = nextThread;
+    }
+    
</ins><span class="cx">     return *size &lt;= capacity;
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceJavaScriptCoreheapMachineStackMarkerh"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.h (179647 => 179648)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.h        2015-02-05 00:32:27 UTC (rev 179647)
+++ trunk/Source/JavaScriptCore/heap/MachineStackMarker.h        2015-02-05 00:32:47 UTC (rev 179648)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -57,9 +57,6 @@
</span><span class="cx">         static void removeThread(void*);
</span><span class="cx">         void removeCurrentThread();
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        template&lt;typename PlatformThread&gt;
-        void removeThreadWithLockAlreadyAcquired(PlatformThread);
-
</del><span class="cx">         Mutex m_registeredThreadsMutex;
</span><span class="cx">         Thread* m_registeredThreads;
</span><span class="cx">         WTF::ThreadSpecificKey m_threadSpecific;
</span></span></pre>
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