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<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://trac.webkit.org/projects/webkit/changeset/178372">178372</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>cdumez@apple.com</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2015-01-13 13:21:40 -0800 (Tue, 13 Jan 2015)</dd>
</dl>

<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre>Make WTF::Optional work with msvc 2013
https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=140401

Reviewed by Anders Carlsson.

Update the WTF::Optional implementation to use std::aligned_memory and
placement new instead of an unrestricted union because msvc 2013 still
doesn't support unrestricted unions.

This change is a pre-requirement to fix Bug 140347 as this change uses
WTF::Optional with types that have non-trivial copy constructors.

This change is covered by the existing Optional WTF test.

* wtf/Optional.h:</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWTFChangeLog">trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkSourceWTFwtfOptionalh">trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/Optional.h</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunkSourceWTFChangeLog"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog (178371 => 178372)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog        2015-01-13 20:31:00 UTC (rev 178371)
+++ trunk/Source/WTF/ChangeLog        2015-01-13 21:21:40 UTC (rev 178372)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
</span><ins>+2015-01-13  Chris Dumez  &lt;cdumez@apple.com&gt;
+
+        Make WTF::Optional work with msvc 2013
+        https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=140401
+
+        Reviewed by Anders Carlsson.
+
+        Update the WTF::Optional implementation to use std::aligned_memory and
+        placement new instead of an unrestricted union because msvc 2013 still
+        doesn't support unrestricted unions.
+
+        This change is a pre-requirement to fix Bug 140347 as this change uses
+        WTF::Optional with types that have non-trivial copy constructors.
+
+        This change is covered by the existing Optional WTF test.
+
+        * wtf/Optional.h:
+
</ins><span class="cx"> 2015-01-11  Sam Weinig  &lt;sam@webkit.org&gt;
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         Remove support for SharedWorkers
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkSourceWTFwtfOptionalh"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/Optional.h (178371 => 178372)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/Optional.h        2015-01-13 20:31:00 UTC (rev 178371)
+++ trunk/Source/WTF/wtf/Optional.h        2015-01-13 21:21:40 UTC (rev 178372)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -54,95 +54,79 @@
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     Optional(const T&amp; value)
</span><span class="cx">         : m_isEngaged(true)
</span><del>-        , m_value(value)
</del><span class="cx">     {
</span><ins>+        new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(value);
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     Optional(const Optional&amp; other)
</span><span class="cx">         : m_isEngaged(other.m_isEngaged)
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><span class="cx">         if (m_isEngaged)
</span><del>-            new (NotNull, std::addressof(m_value)) T(other.m_value);
</del><ins>+            new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(*other.asPtr());
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     Optional(Optional&amp;&amp; other)
</span><span class="cx">         : m_isEngaged(other.m_isEngaged)
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><span class="cx">         if (m_isEngaged)
</span><del>-            new (NotNull, std::addressof(m_value)) T(WTF::move(other.m_value));
</del><ins>+            new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(WTF::move(*other.asPtr()));
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     Optional(T&amp;&amp; value)
</span><span class="cx">         : m_isEngaged(true)
</span><del>-        , m_value(WTF::move(value))
</del><span class="cx">     {
</span><ins>+        new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(WTF::move(value));
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     template&lt;typename... Args&gt;
</span><span class="cx">     Optional(InPlaceTag, Args&amp;&amp;... args)
</span><span class="cx">         : m_isEngaged(true)
</span><del>-        , m_value(std::forward&lt;Args&gt;(args)...)
</del><span class="cx">     {
</span><ins>+        new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(std::forward&lt;Args&gt;(args)...);
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     ~Optional()
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><del>-        if (m_isEngaged)
-            m_value.~T();
</del><ins>+        destroy();
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     Optional&amp; operator=(NulloptTag)
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><del>-        if (m_isEngaged) {
-            m_value.~T();
-            m_isEngaged = false;
-        }
</del><ins>+        destroy();
</ins><span class="cx">         return *this;
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     Optional&amp; operator=(const Optional&amp; other)
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><del>-        if (m_isEngaged == other.m_isEngaged) {
-            if (m_isEngaged)
-                m_value = other.m_value;
</del><ins>+        if (this == &amp;other)
</ins><span class="cx">             return *this;
</span><del>-        }
</del><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        if (m_isEngaged)
-            m_value.~T();
-        else
-            new (NotNull, std::addressof(m_value)) T(other.m_value);
-        m_isEngaged = other.m_isEngaged;
-
</del><ins>+        destroy();
+        if (other.m_isEngaged) {
+            new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(*other.asPtr());
+            m_isEngaged = true;
+        }
</ins><span class="cx">         return *this;
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     Optional&amp; operator=(Optional&amp;&amp; other)
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><del>-        if (m_isEngaged == other.m_isEngaged) {
-            if (m_isEngaged)
-                m_value = WTF::move(other.m_value);
</del><ins>+        if (this == &amp;other)
</ins><span class="cx">             return *this;
</span><del>-        }
</del><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        if (m_isEngaged)
-            m_value.~T();
-        else
-            new (NotNull, std::addressof(m_value)) T(WTF::move(other.m_value));
-        m_isEngaged = other.m_isEngaged;
-
</del><ins>+        destroy();
+        if (other.m_isEngaged) {
+            new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(WTF::move(*other.asPtr()));
+            m_isEngaged = true;
+        }
</ins><span class="cx">         return *this;
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     template&lt;typename U&gt;
</span><span class="cx">     Optional&amp; operator=(U&amp;&amp; u)
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><del>-        if (m_isEngaged) {
-            m_value = std::forward&lt;U&gt;(u);
-            return *this;
-        }
-
-        new (NotNull, std::addressof(m_value)) T(std::forward&lt;U&gt;(u));
</del><ins>+        destroy();
+        new (NotNull, &amp;m_value) T(std::forward&lt;U&gt;(u));
</ins><span class="cx">         m_isEngaged = true;
</span><span class="cx">         return *this;
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="lines">@@ -152,29 +136,37 @@
</span><span class="cx">     T&amp; value()
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><span class="cx">         ASSERT(m_isEngaged);
</span><del>-        return m_value;
</del><ins>+        return *asPtr();
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     const T&amp; value() const
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><span class="cx">         ASSERT(m_isEngaged);
</span><del>-        return m_value;
</del><ins>+        return *asPtr();
</ins><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">     template&lt;typename U&gt;
</span><span class="cx">     T valueOr(U&amp;&amp; value) const
</span><span class="cx">     {
</span><span class="cx">         if (m_isEngaged)
</span><del>-            return m_value;
</del><ins>+            return *asPtr();
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         return std::forward&lt;U&gt;(value);
</span><span class="cx">     }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> private:
</span><ins>+    const T* asPtr() const { return reinterpret_cast&lt;const T*&gt;(&amp;m_value); }
+    T* asPtr() { return reinterpret_cast&lt;T*&gt;(&amp;m_value); }
+    void destroy()
+    {
+        if (m_isEngaged) {
+            asPtr()-&gt;~T();
+            m_isEngaged = false;
+        }
+    }
+
</ins><span class="cx">     bool m_isEngaged;
</span><del>-    union {
-        T m_value;
-    };
</del><ins>+    typename std::aligned_storage&lt;sizeof(T), std::alignment_of&lt;T&gt;::value&gt;::type m_value;
</ins><span class="cx"> };
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> } // namespace WTF
</span></span></pre>
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